Architectural and functional design of a single-family house in accordance with sustainable principles – implementation of a heat pump with a ground collector
Construction & Civil Engineering
This thesis aims to investigate the impact of architectural and technological solutions, specifically the installation of a ground-source heat pump, on the energy efficiency and sustainable design of a single-family house. The research seeks to develop a comprehensive approach to design that improves the building’s energy efficiency while reducing its carbon footprint.
The work focuses on the relationship between the technical aspects of heating systems, spatial constraints, and their impact on landscape design. Additionally, the thesis explores the role of artificial intelligence and modern technologies in optimising energy systems and building management.
The primary objective is to analyse the advantages and disadvantages of using a ground-source heat pump compared to traditional heating systems, such as biomass heating, and assess its impact on carbon footprint reduction. It is anticipated that the heat pump will reduce the carbon footprint by approximately 10% compared to biomass heating.
The research will also examine how an optimal functional layout, which maximises the use of natural light and ventilation, impacts energy efficiency by reducing the need for artificial lighting and mechanical ventilation. This layout is expected to improve energy efficiency by 10%.
Special attention will be given to the spatial requirements for installing the ground-source heat pump and its impact on landscape design. The installation will limit possibilities for planting larger vegetation, as sufficient space must be provided for the collector’s proper functioning without interference from root systems.
The study will also address the potential of artificial intelligence and new technologies in optimising house management. These technologies enable more precise modelling of energy consumption and more efficient use of energy resources in a single-family house.
The research is to contribute to a better understanding of sustainable practices in modern construction and to find effective solutions for increasing the energy efficiency of residential buildings. By considering technical, spatial, and technological aspects, the thesis supports the development of more sustainable and energy-efficient solutions for contemporary homes.
